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Home/Glossary/Hedging

Risk management · Pro

Hedging

By Omer Rapaport · Content updated 11 September 2026

What does Hedging mean?

Hedging uses an offsetting exposure to reduce a particular existing risk. It may reduce some price risk while introducing costs or a mismatch between the positions.

Example

A producer sells futures to offset the risk of falling prices for its output.

Illustrative example; not a provider’s quoted offer.

Why it matters for prop traders

Economic hedging and a prop provider’s permissions for opposing trades are separate questions.

Sources and further reading

The following primary sources support the terminology. Provider rules describe their own products and may change.

  • CME Group - The role of hedgers

Related terms

  • Position sizing
  • R-multiple
  • Reward-to-risk ratio
← All 181 terms

Frequently asked questions

Does an economic hedge automatically comply with prop rules?

Economic hedging and a prop provider’s permissions for opposing trades are separate questions.

Sources: CME Group - The role of hedgers

What is a practical example of Hedging?

Illustrative example: A producer sells futures to offset the risk of falling prices for its output.

Sources: CME Group - The role of hedgers

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